Morocco’s tomato exports soar in early 2024 surpassing five-year average

MOROCCO – Morocco’s greenhouse tomato exports rebounded in early 2024, marking a notable recovery from the challenges faced in the previous year.

From January to March, Morocco exported 266,000 tons of greenhouse tomatoes, a 10% increase compared to the same period in the previous year, and a 9% rise above the five-year average, according to EastFruit.

Resilient recovery amid adverse conditions

Despite facing severe challenges in 2023, including extreme heat and the spread of the Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus (ToBRFV), Morocco’s greenhouse tomato sector showed remarkable resilience.

The country recorded a temperature high of 50.4 degrees Celsius in August, which, coupled with the virus outbreak, resulted in substantial crop losses and a subsequent dip in exports. By the end of 2023, Morocco’s tomato exports had fallen nearly 11% to 660,000 tons, missing projected targets.

France remained the primary market for Moroccan tomatoes, receiving half of the exports. The United Kingdom followed with about 18%, while the Netherlands and Spain accounted for 9% and 6%, respectively. Beyond Europe, Mauritania was a notable customer, representing 4% of the total exports.

The start of 2024 saw shifts in the export landscape, particularly with Mauritania increasing import duties on Moroccan fruits and vegetables. These tariffs led to border delays and reduced trade volumes, raising concerns over potential food shortages in the Sahel region.

Additionally, trade tensions intensified between Morocco and key European partners like France and Spain, which are significant buyers of Moroccan tomatoes.

A leading global exporter

Morocco stands as the third-largest tomato exporter in the world, trailing only Mexico and the Netherlands. This prominent position underscores the country’s significant role in the global tomato market.

The European Union and the United Kingdom continue to be critical markets for Moroccan tomatoes, absorbing more than 80% of shipments annually.

“The recovery in our export volumes is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of our agricultural sector,” said a representative from Morocco’s agricultural ministry. “Despite the adverse weather conditions and disease outbreaks, we have managed to regain our footing and even surpass previous performance metrics.”

Looking ahead

As the 2023/24 export season progresses, Moroccan exporters are optimistic about concluding the season on a strong note. However, the ongoing trade tensions and increased tariffs pose potential challenges that could impact future export volumes.

The European Union and the United Kingdom continue to be critical markets for Moroccan tomatoes, absorbing more than 80% of shipments annually.

“Maintaining strong trade relations with our primary markets is essential for the continued growth of our tomato exports,” noted the representative.

“We are working diligently to navigate the current trade challenges and ensure the steady supply of our produce to international markets.”

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