MOROCCO – As Morocco’s agricultural industry faces mounting pressure from prolonged drought conditions, the government has announced a USD 1.2 billion support package for farmers for the 2024/2025 growing season.

This financial aid, provided by the Crédit Agricole du Maroc Group (GCAM), underscores Morocco’s commitment to sustaining agricultural productivity and mitigating economic strains brought on by water scarcity and soaring input costs.

Morocco’s agricultural sector has been strained under six consecutive years of drought, challenging farmers to maintain output while contending with limited water resources.

Recognizing the essential role agriculture plays in the Moroccan economy—accounting for 12% of the country’s GDP and employing nearly 30% of the workforce—the government is actively reinforcing support for agricultural activities.

On October 26, in Meknes, the official launch of the agricultural campaign took place, where Ahmed El Bouari, Minister of Agriculture and Maritime Fisheries, addressed some of the primary challenges faced by the sector this season.

“The scarcity of water and high cost of seeds and fertilizers are central issues that need immediate attention,” said El Bouari. With support from GCAM, Morocco’s farmers will have greater access to the financial resources necessary to address these issues and maintain productivity levels.

The government’s approach to tackling these challenges includes subsidies on essential agricultural supplies. Certified cereal seeds will be available to farmers at a reduced price—3 to 5% lower than last year—to offset rising input costs.

Additionally, around 850,000 tonnes of fertilizer will be distributed to assist farmers in enhancing soil fertility. The government has also extended support for the vegetable sector, including subsidies on seeds for tomatoes, onions, and potatoes, which were introduced last October.

Water scarcity remains a critical concern. A range of efforts, from efficient irrigation management to drought-resistant crop solutions, is being implemented to make the best of available resources.

Moreover, agricultural insurance schemes have been established to safeguard farmers from the effects of extreme climate events. This season, an estimated 1.05 million hectares will be covered under a climate multi-risk insurance program, providing an extra layer of security for crops and boosting farmer resilience against unpredictable weather patterns.

Despite challenges, Morocco’s fresh produce industry continues to expand, underscoring its significance in the nation’s economy and its growing reputation as a global supplier.

As of 2024, Morocco’s fruit and vegetable market size stands at $4.37 billion, with projections estimating growth to USD 5.37 billion by 2029 at an annual growth rate of 4.21%.

Morocco’s fruit exports to Europe, especially to Spain, have solidified its standing as a top supplier, with exports reaching USD 755 million between January and July 2024.

The country’s blueberry industry is also thriving, with demand and prices on the rise in European markets such as Spain and Germany.

This uptrend in export performance strengthens Morocco’s position as a significant player in the international fresh produce market, even as it grapples with internal climate challenges.

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